Trade & Logistics

A physical trade only works when every handoff works.

Commercial terms, documents, logistics and settlement must describe the same transaction. Our role is to keep those pieces aligned.

Transaction architecture

From source to delivery.

Step 01

Origination

Source, buyer requirement, specification and commercial objective are established.

Step 02

Term alignment

Quantity, pricing formula, Incoterm, loading window, inspection and document set are agreed.

Step 03

Operational setup

Transport, terminal or warehouse requirements and the responsible parties are confirmed.

Step 04

Performance

Loading, transport documents, inspection, contractual settlement and delivery are tracked through completion.

Commercial terms

Settlement terms are part of the trade structure.

Payment and settlement arrangements are agreed transaction by transaction and documented in the relevant contract, taking account of counterparty, product, jurisdiction, banking, compliance and credit considerations.

Incoterms

FCA, FOB, CFR, CIF and other terms may be used where appropriate to the mode of transport and transaction.

Settlement

Timing and banking mechanism are agreed contractually and depend on counterparty, product, jurisdiction, bank compliance and credit considerations.

Inspection

Quantity and quality inspection may be built into the contract at loading, discharge or another agreed control point.

Documents

Commercial invoice, packing/weight documents, certificate of origin, quality/inspection documents, bill of lading or CMR and other trade-specific documents are aligned to the shipment.

Logistics

Sea, road, rail and storage coordination where the trade requires it.

The logistics model depends on the commodity. Bulk fertilizer and coal may move by vessel; metals may move in containers or trucks; energy products may require tankers, terminals and nominated storage.

CS International coordinates with relevant carriers, terminals, warehouses, inspectors and agents as required by the transaction. Service providers remain responsible for the activities they perform under their own contracts and regulatory obligations.

Commercial enquiries

Discuss a physical commodity requirement or supply opportunity.

trade@csinternationaltrading.com